Family Law

Family law governs the legal relationships arising from marriage, parentage, and family ties, and in Türkiye it is addressed largely within the framework of the Turkish Civil Code (Law No. 4721). Matters such as divorce, custody, alimony, and the property regime between spouses can carry significant personal and financial consequences, which is why understanding their legal framework is important. The following information is intended to provide a general overview of the key aspects of this field.

Scope of the Field

Family law covers a broad range of subjects. The matters most frequently encountered in practice include:

• Uncontested or contested divorce proceedings
• Custody of shared children and the establishment of personal relationships
• Child support, spousal support, and interim maintenance
• The regime of participation in acquired property and the division of assets
• Claims for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damages

Each of these subjects is governed by its own legal conditions and procedure.

How the Process Generally Works

The course of a divorce differs depending on whether the parties pursue an uncontested or contested path. In an uncontested divorce, the spouses submit a protocol reflecting their agreement on all matters, and the marriage is generally required to have lasted at least one year. In a contested divorce, the case is based on the grounds for divorce listed in the Turkish Civil Code and supported by evidence. Such cases are generally heard before the family courts, where requests concerning custody, alimony, and the property regime are also evaluated within the same proceedings.

Points the Parties Should Consider

In family law disputes, attention to certain points may help avoid the loss of rights:

• Observing the prescribed time limits and procedural requirements for claims and actions
• Treating the best interests of the child as the guiding principle at every stage
• Keeping documents and records relating to the property regime in good order
• Considering the available options for interim measures and provisional legal protection

Our Firm's Approach

Our law office provides advisory services and litigation follow-up in the field of family law. Our work is based on assessing the concrete circumstances of each matter, providing information within the framework of the relevant legislation, and conducting the process accordingly. Every dispute is addressed according to its own conditions. This text is intended for general information and does not constitute legal advice; consulting an attorney is appropriate for the evaluation of individual situations.